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Title image of a window with condensation and mold between the panes with text "mold between window panes" laid over the image

Fix Condensation and Mold Between Window Panes

Discovering mold between window panes can quickly turn into a bigger problem, causing homeowners to worry about potential health risks and energy bills. Let's explore how mold spores end up trapped between double-pane windows and  comprehensive, effective solutions to tackle this common issue.

What Exactly Are Double-Pane Windows?

Double-pane windows, also known as double-paned or double-glazed windows, consist of two glass panes separated by a spacer to form an insulated glass unit.

Unlike single-pane windows, these modern windows reduce heat loss, enhancing energy efficiency in your home. The sealed air gap between the glass panes is a barrier, preventing heat transfer and contributing to a more comfortable indoor climate year-round.

 

Image of a window cutaway illustrating exactly how double paned windows work.

How Mold and Moisture Accumulate Between Window Panes

Mold between window panes starts with window seal failure. First, window seals deteriorate over a long time or suffer water damage. Then, the argon gas escapes the window and air in the environment replaces it. Finally, cool air inside your home meets warmer surfaces of the window glass, causing water vapor to condense into visible water droplets. Eventually, there is heavy moisture accumulation between the window panes.

This persistent moisture provides an ideal environment for mold spores to thrive. The mold feeds on organic materials present in dust, pollen, and other microscopic particles

 

Double paned window cutaway showing how window seals work

Energy Impact of Mold and Moisture Between Window Panes

To keep this short, double-paned windows are often filled with gas, typically argon, to decrease the U-factor.  The U-factor measures the rate of heat transfer through the window. Lower is better.

 A typical double-paned window filled with argon gas has a U-factor of .25-.30. (.35 U factor is the maximum allowed in Richmond).

Windows get foggy when the seal fails and the inner gas escapes. Once the argon gas starts to escape, air and moisture get in, the desiccant becomes saturated with moisture, and condensation and staining form between the panes.

A double-paned window filled with air has a U-factor of around .5. A foggy window could allow up to almost twice as much heat to transfer through it. In the grand scheme of things, it's not a terrible amount, as windows are not great insulators against heat loss anyway.

Common Causes of Mold Growth in Windows

Understanding the causes of mold between window panes helps in effectively addressing the issue:

  • Seal Breaks: Window seals naturally degrade over time due to aging, harsh weather conditions, or physical damage, leading to moisture infiltration.
  • Temperature Difference: Significant temperature differences between indoor and outdoor environments create conditions favorable for condensation and moisture accumulation.

Why Is Mold Between Panes of Glass a Concern?

Mold growth between double-pane windows signals seal breaks and loss of thermal insulation. Although mold exposure through sealed glass surfaces is minimal, its presence suggests you need to replace the windows.

Moreover, aesthetically, foggy or cloudy windows reduce visibility and negatively affect your home's overall appearance. Failed seals can also increase heat loss, impair energy efficiency, and elevate your energy bills.

Plus, it can hinder the sale of your home.

Addressing the Issue: Repair or Replace?

When faced with mold between your window panes, you have a couple of options:

  1. Glass Replacement: If the window frame is still in good condition, you can replace just the glass unit. Many local glass companies offer glass replacement only.
  2. Full Window Replacement: In cases of damaged or failing window frames, replacing the entire window may be more cost-effective in the long run. For example, you'll need complete window replacement for a rotted wood frame window. But if the wood is in good condition, you can replace just the glass.
  3. Window Cleaning Kit (Not Recommended) - Some companies offer cleaning kits for foggy windows. However, most of these do not work and worsen the problem.

Foggy Window Repair In Richmond

In Richmond, VA we have a company called Budget Glass. They're a popular and highly rated company that replace just the glass or whole windows.

Health Implications of Mold Exposure

Since most of the mold is trapped in the window, your exposure is minimal. However, if you think the mold impacts your health, contact your primary healthcare provider.

Final Thoughts

Promptly addressing mold between double-pane windows helps preserve your home's air quality, safeguard your family's health, and avoid unnecessary increases in energy bills. Whether choosing professional cleaning, repair, or window replacement, taking proactive steps ensures mold problems won't escalate into more significant, costly issues. By staying vigilant and employing preventive strategies, homeowners can effectively combat mold growth and ensure a healthier, more comfortable living space.

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